Choosing the right CV length is one of the most common dilemmas for South African jobseekers. Your CV must be concise, targeted and optimised to get interview calls — while respecting local expectations from recruiters, hiring managers and ATS (Applicant Tracking Systems). This guide explains when to use a one-page vs two-page CV, what to include to increase interview invites, and practical, South Africa-specific tips to pass recruiter filters.
Quick recommendation
- Use a one-page CV if you are a graduate, early-career candidate (0–5 years), changing roles or applying to high-volume graduate/trainee programmes.
- Use a two-page CV if you have 5+ years’ experience, technical roles with multiple certifications, or need space for measurable achievements and sector-specific qualifications (e.g., mining, healthcare, finance).
Read examples and local formatting preferences in Interview Preparation South Africa: CV Format That South African Recruiters Prefer (Templates + Examples).
H2 — One-page vs Two-page: Side-by-side comparison
| Criteria | One-page CV | Two-page CV |
|---|---|---|
| Best for | Graduates, apprentices, junior roles | Mid-level to senior, technical, multi-discipline |
| Depth of detail | High-level summary, concise achievements | Room for multiple roles, projects & metrics |
| Recruiter scan time | Quick (6–10 seconds) | Still scannable if well-structured |
| ATS friendliness | Good — concise keyword focus | Good — allows keyword context across sections |
| Risk | Omitting important achievements | Overloading with irrelevant info |
| Typical length | 200–400 words | 500–900 words |
H2 — How to decide: practical rules
- Start with relevance: If every sentence on page two is job-relevant and adds measurable value (metrics, projects, leadership), keep two pages. If page two repeats or lists irrelevant duties, cut it.
- Measure experience, not ego: Use the space you need to prove impact — not to list every task.
- Think of the reader: South African recruiters often scan quickly. Make key facts obvious on page one (current role, top skills, NQF level if relevant).
- Apply role-by-role: For some jobs you’ll use one page (mass recruitment); for niche roles you’ll expand to two pages to show fit.
- File format: Send a PDF unless the job advert requests DOCX. Name the file clearly (e.g., "Firstname_Lastname_CV_SA.pdf").
H2 — What to include to get interview calls (Section-by-section)
Use clear headings and short bullet points. Prioritise achievements with numbers.
H3 — Contact & headline (Top of page)
- Full name, city, province (no full home address).
- Mobile number (South African +27 format optional), professional email.
- LinkedIn URL (make sure your LinkedIn is optimised — see LinkedIn Profile Checklist for South Africa: Headlines, Skills and Endorsements That Get Recruiter Attention).
- Optional: professional title or 2-line profile summary focused on the role.
H3 — Professional summary (2–4 lines)
- One short paragraph that matches the job advert. Use keywords and top achievements. Example: “Results-driven financial analyst with 6 years’ experience — improved working capital by 12% and led budgeting for R200m portfolio.”
H3 — Key skills & technical stack
- 6–10 bullets or a comma-separated list with role-specific skills and tools (e.g., SAP FI, Python, OHS Act knowledge). Align keywords with the job ad and ATS guidance from ATS & Keyword Strategy for South Africa: Optimise Your CV and Cover Letter to Beat Recruiters’ Filters.
H3 — Work experience — achievements first
- Job title, employer, location, dates (month/year).
- Use 3–6 bullets per role that start with strong action verbs and quantify results (%, R-values, time saved). See action verb guidance: Action Verbs and Local Entities: Writing a CV for SA Industries (Mining, Finance, Healthcare).
- If compressing to one page, keep only most recent and most relevant roles.
H3 — Education & professional qualifications
- Degree, institution, graduation year, NQF level or SAQA reference where applicable. For regulated professions or skills-based roles, include full details: see How to List SAQA & NQF Qualifications on Your CV and LinkedIn for South African Employers.
- Include short courses/certifications that add to job fit (e.g., SARS tax courses for finance roles).
H3 — Additional sections (if space permits)
- Certifications, languages, security clearances, professional memberships, technical proficiencies, selected projects, publications.
- Volunteer or community experience when relevant to the employer.
H3 — Referees & privacy
- Avoid listing full referee contact details on the CV. Use “References available on request” unless asked. Read local expectations in Referees, Contact Details and Privacy: What South African Recruiters Expect on Your CV.
H2 — Formatting & ATS tips (South African recruiters)
- Use simple fonts (Arial, Calibri) and standard headings.
- Avoid headers/footers with essential info (some ATS ignore them).
- Keep keywords natural — mirror job advert language. See ATS & Keyword Strategy for South Africa: Optimise Your CV and Cover Letter to Beat Recruiters’ Filters.
- Save as PDF unless application portal requests otherwise.
- Use clear section labels (Work Experience, Education, Skills).
H2 — Examples: Graduates vs Experienced professionals
One-page CV (Graduate)
- Header (name, contact, LinkedIn)
- 2-line professional summary
- Education + NQF/SAQA note
- Key skills (software, technical)
- Internship & relevant project bullets with metrics
- Awards/volunteering
- “References available on request”
Two-page CV (Mid-level / Senior)
- Header + profile summary with top achievements
- Core competencies & technical stack
- Detailed experience (5–8 achievements per recent role)
- Education + SAQA/NQF + certifications
- Projects, publications, leadership & voluntary roles
- Licenses or sector-specific compliance (e.g., OHS, medical HPCSA info)
H2 — Common mistakes to avoid (South Africa-specific)
- Overloading on personal details or a long biography (see CV Red Flags in South Africa: Common Mistakes That Lose Interviews and How to Correct Them).
- Listing irrelevant early-career jobs that push relevant info off the first page.
- Not including NQF/SAQA details for regulated roles.
- Using weak verbs or passive language — improve with Action Verbs and Local Entities: Writing a CV for SA Industries (Mining, Finance, Healthcare).
H2 — Final checklist before you hit send (Interview call-ready)
- Is the top third of page one convincing and tailored? — Yes/No
- Do your bullets show outcomes with numbers? — Yes/No
- Are keywords matched to the advert without stuffing? — Yes/No
- Is the CV file name professional (Firstname_Lastname_CV.pdf)? — Yes/No
- LinkedIn profile aligned and up-to-date? — See Step-by-Step Guide to Building a South Africa-Ready LinkedIn Profile for Graduate and Mid-Level Roles.
- Cover letter tailored and attached? If needed, follow Cover Letters That Convert in SA: Phrases, Structure and Local Employer Expectations.
Use the page length that best showcases your impact — not the one that looks best. When in doubt, prioritise relevance, measurable achievements and keyword alignment for South African recruiters and ATS systems. Need templates or examples? Start with Interview Preparation South Africa: CV Format That South African Recruiters Prefer (Templates + Examples) and tailor using the checks above.